Air Fryer Liners: Parchment vs Foil vs Silicone

Which Is Safe?

Parchment, foil or silicone in the air fryer? What's safe, what blocks the airflow, and which liner to use for each food — plus the one mistake that can start a fire.

  • Parchment
  • Foil
  • Silicone
Parchment, foil and silicone air fryer liners side by side
Chart: Shake the Basket

Perforated parchment is the best everyday air fryer liner, silicone with holes is best for saucy food, and foil is fine only when it’s weighed down and away from acidic food. Never preheat with an empty liner — the fan can blow it into the heating element.

Look at the liner in your air fryer right now. Does it have holes? If not, it might be the reason your food isn’t crispy on the bottom. And if it’s sitting in there loose while you preheat, it could be a fire risk.

Here’s the simple guide to parchment, foil and silicone liners: what’s safe, when to use each, and when to use nothing at all.

The golden rules for any liner

  1. Food on top, always. The fan is strong; a loose liner can fly into the heating element.
  2. Never preheat with an empty liner inside.
  3. Leave space for air. Don’t cover the whole basket bottom or block the holes completely.
  4. Keep it below the element. Nothing should touch or come close to the heating coil.

Read next: Does Preheating Your Air Fryer Actually Matter?

Parchment paper

Best for: fish, cheesy or sticky foods, baked goods, breaded foods that might stick.

  • Buy perforated air fryer parchment (round or square to match the basket), or cut regular parchment a bit smaller than the basket and poke holes in it.
  • Check the box for the maximum temperature — many are rated around 420–450°F (215–230°C).
  • Don’t confuse it with wax paper, which melts and smokes. Never use wax paper in the air fryer.

Aluminum foil

Best for: wrapping foods that need to stay moist (like ham), covering casseroles, shielding parts that brown too fast.

  • Fine when it’s weighed down and doesn’t cover the whole bottom.
  • Avoid with acidic foods (tomato, citrus, vinegar): they can react with the foil.
  • Some manufacturers say not to use foil, so check your manual.
  • Shiny or dull side doesn’t really matter.

Silicone liners

Best for: saucy wings, glazes, marinated meats, anything that drips a lot.

  • Reusable and dishwasher-safe on most brands.
  • Look for food-grade silicone with a temperature rating above your cooking temp (many are rated to about 428–480°F / 220–250°C).
  • Choose ones with holes or raised ridges. A solid, flat silicone bowl blocks the air and can make food steam.
  • Wash well — old grease builds up in the ridges.

Side-by-side comparison

Parchment Foil Silicone
Reusable No No Yes
Airflow Good if perforated Poor if it covers the bottom Good if it has holes/ridges
Crispiness Good Fair Fair to good
Sticky/saucy foods Good Good Best
Acidic foods Yes Avoid Yes
Preheat empty? Never Never Not needed, but OK (it’s heavy)
Watch out for Max temp on box Element contact, manual warnings Cheap non-food-grade silicone

When to use no liner at all

For maximum crisp — fries, roast potatoes, Brussels sprouts, chicken tenders — cook straight on the basket with a light coat of oil. Liners are for convenience, not crispiness.

Liners don’t replace cleaning

Grease still drips around the liner into the drawer. Empty it after fatty foods and deep clean the air fryer once a month.

Related: 12 Things You Should Never Put in Your Air Fryer

FAQ

Can I put parchment paper in the air fryer?

Yes, with food on top to weigh it down, and ideally perforated or cut smaller than the basket. Don't preheat with empty parchment inside, and check the box for the maximum temperature (often around 420–450°F / 215–230°C).

Is aluminum foil safe in an air fryer?

Yes, if it's weighed down by food, doesn't cover the whole basket bottom and stays away from the heating element. Avoid it with acidic foods like tomato or citrus. Some manufacturers advise against foil — check your manual.

Do silicone liners affect crispiness?

Solid silicone liners can make the bottom of food less crispy because they block air. Choose liners with holes or raised ridges, and use them mostly for saucy or sticky foods.

Sources

We check temperatures and safety advice against these official sources. Spotted something wrong? Email [email protected].

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Next in this series: Air Fryer Basics Should You Preheat Your Air Fryer?